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Hiyoshi Taisha
滋賀県
Head of about 3,800 Hiyoshi and Sanno shrines — guardian 'Sanno Gongen' of Enryaku-ji and origin of Sanno Shinto, with two National Treasure main halls
創建
668 年
種別
神社
Access
10 min walk from Keihan Sakamoto-Hieizanguchi Station
5-1-1 Sakamoto, Otsu, Shiga
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Info
Shrine
Founded 668
1358 years
Enshrined Deity
大己貴神
大山咋神
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概要
Head shrine of approximately 3,800 Hiyoshi, Hie, and Sanno shrines nationwide, located at Sakamoto at the foot of Mt. Hiei. Bearing a long history of Shinto-Buddhist syncretism as the 'Sanno Gongen' guardian deity of Enryaku-ji, the shrine was deeply entwined with Tendai Buddhism. It features the distinctive 'Sanno torii' — gates with a roof in the shape of joined palms — and houses many Important…
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由緒
Tradition dates the founding to the seventh year of Emperor Sujin; the Kojiki records the deity as residing on 'the Hie Mountain of Omi.' After Saicho founded Enryaku-ji on Mt. Hiei in 788, Hiyoshi-taisha came to be venerated as the temple's protective deity under the title Sanno Gongen, and the syn…
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Divine Benefits
Business Prosperity
Healing & Longevity
Matchmaking
Abundant Harvest
Flourishing trade, new-shop openings, successful deals. A central prayer at Inari and Ebisu shrines.
Derived from the enshrined deity "大己貴神・大山咋神"

記
Related Articles
— 3

記
Oyamazui and Sanno Faith: The Deity and Prayers of Hie and Hiyoshi Shrines
Oyamazuino-kami is a deity who rules mountains and protects agriculture, land, and governance, enshrined as the principal deity of Hie and Hiyoshi shrines throughout Japan. This article traces the history of Sanno faith, from Hiyoshi Taisha in Shiga as the head shrine to its role as guardian deity of Edo.
basics
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記
Enryakuji Temple and Tendai Buddhism: Visiting the Mother Mountain of Japanese Buddhism
Enryakuji on Mt. Hiei, founded by Saicho, is the head temple of Tendai Buddhism and the spiritual mother of Japanese Buddhism, with three distinct temple complexes: Todo, Saito, and Yokawa.
architecture
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記
Gogatsu Ningyo and Tango no Sekku — Samurai Prayers and the Meaning of Armor Dolls
Gogatsu Ningyo (Boys' Day dolls) are displayed on Tango no Sekku (May 5) to pray for a boy's health and success. Featuring armor, helmets, Kintoki, and Shoki, these displays trace to Kamakura-period warrior culture. This guide covers their origins, the meaning of each figure, and pilgrimage spots connected to Tango no Sekku.
seasonal
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人
Related Figures
— 2

Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Taiko, Ruler of All
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Hideyoshi bore the childhood name 'Hiyoshi-maru,' which was associated with the shrine's deity. After the burning of Enryakuji, Hideyoshi used Sakamoto as a base and contributed to the restoration of Hiyoshi Taisha and the broader religious culture of Mt. Hiei.
Akechi Mitsuhide
Perpetrator of the Honnoji Incident
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The temple town of Sakamoto, where Hiyoshi Taisha stands, was part of Mitsuhide's castle town centered on Sakamoto Castle (built 1571). Mitsuhide patronized the shrine and sustained Sakamoto's prosperity. After Honnoji, Sakamoto Castle was attacked by Hideyoshi's forces and burned with Mitsuhide's family inside.
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Enryaku-ji
Tendai head temple on Mt. Hiei. The shrine has shared a syncretic history with Enryaku-ji as its 'Sanno Gongen' guardian deity.
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Sakamoto Castle Ruins
Ruins of Sakamoto Castle built by Akechi Mitsuhide. The center of the temple town in front of Hiyoshi Taisha.
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Another representative shrine of Ōmi Province; together with Taga Taisha forms the religious heart of Shiga.
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Another major shrine of Ōmi Province; together with Takebe Taisha forms the heart of Shiga's religious heritage.
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Also Worth Visiting
Enryakuji
World Heritage 'mother mountain of Japanese Buddhism' founded by Saicho — birthplace of Honen, Shinran, Dogen, Nichiren
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比
比叡山焼き討ち
In 1571…
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西
Saikyoji Temple
Saikyoji is the head temple of the Tendai Shinsei …
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坂
Sakamoto Castle Site
Sakamoto Castle was built in 1571 by Akechi Mitsuh…
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近
Omi Jingu
Omi Jingu in Otsu…
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延
Enryakuji Yokawa
The northernmost of Mt. Hiei's three pagoda compounds — a quiet sacred place of training opened by Ennin (Jikaku Daishi), where Shinran, Dogen, and Nichiren all studied
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Sakamoto Castle
坂本城（さかもとじょう）は、近江国滋賀郡坂本（滋賀県大津市下阪本）にあった日本の城
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Rurikoin
A Jodo Shinshu temple in mountain Yase converted from a Taisho villa, famous for the viral 'floor-reflection' autumn maple image
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