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東寺(教王護国寺)
Toji (Kyoogokokuji)
京都府
Kukai's esoteric Buddhist stronghold granted by Emperor Saga — the 55m pagoda is Kyoto's landmark
創建
796
種別
寺院
Access
5 min walk from Kintetsu Toji Station
1 Kujo-cho, Minami-ku, Kyoto
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Info
Temple
Founded 796
1230 years
Enshrined Deity
Buddhist Sect
Toji Shingon
概要
Head temple of Toji Shingon-shu and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, built in 796 and granted to Kobo Daishi Kukai by Emperor Saga. The 55-meter five-story pagoda is a symbol of Kyoto. The \'Three-Dimensional Mandala\' composed of 21 Buddhist statues in the Lecture Hall is the pinnacle of esoteric Buddhist art. The \'Kobo-ichi\' market on the 21st of each month draws many stalls.
由緒
Built in 796 as a state temple east of Rashomon, the main gate of the Heian capital. In 823, Emperor Saga bestowed it upon Kukai (Kobo Daishi), making it the center of Shingon esoteric Buddhism. The three-dimensional mandala in the Lecture Hall, conceived by Kukai with 21 Buddhist statues, is a mast…
もっと読む
Divine Benefits
Healing & Longevity
Warding Off Evil
Long Life
Recovery from illness, bodily wellness, peace of mind. Especially efficacious at Yakushi and Kannon temples.
Derived from the enshrined deity "薬師如来"

Related Historical Events
1

850
Kōnin-Jōgan Culture
Early Heian culture centered on Emperor Saga's Kōnin era (810-824) and Emperors Seiwa-Yōzei's Jōgan era (859-877). Dominated by Esoteric Buddhism of Saichō's Tendai (Hiei-zan Enryaku-ji) and Kūkai's Shingon (Kōya-san Kongōbu-ji, Tō-ji), it produced mystical, powerful art. Representative works include single-block sculptures with "rolling-wave" drapery at Murō-ji, Gangō-ji, Kanshin-ji, and Jingo-ji; the Mandala of the Two Realms; and mountain temple architecture. Classical Chinese poetry flourished in three imperial anthologies. Kūkai was one of the Three Brushes alongside Emperor Saga and Tachibana no Hayanari.
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