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Kongobuji
和歌山県
Kukai's esoteric Buddhist headquarters on Mt. Koya — UNESCO World Heritage
創建
816
種別
寺院
Access
和歌山県伊都郡高野町高野山132
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Info
Temple
Founded 816
1210 years
Buddhist Sect
真言宗
概要
Kongobuji, Shingon Buddhism's head temple, was founded by Kukai on Mt. Koya in 816 and is UNESCO World Heritage. Highlights include Oku-no-in (Kukai's mausoleum), the Danjo Garan complex, and the Reihokan treasure hall. Toyotomi Hideyoshi held a major rite here; the temple draws over one million visitors annually.
由緒
In 816, Kobo Daishi Kukai received the mountain of Koya from Emperor Saga to found a monastic complex for Shingon esoteric Buddhism. His design envisioned the peaks as the eight-petal lotus of the mandala, with a monastery on the plateau at its center; because of economic and geographic difficulties…
もっと読む
Divine Benefits
Warding Off Evil
Purification
Rebirth in Pure Land
Averting disaster, directional protection, warding off epidemics. Central at Fudo, Kannon, and Gion-related sites.

Related Historical Events
1

850
Kōnin-Jōgan Culture
Early Heian culture centered on Emperor Saga's Kōnin era (810-824) and Emperors Seiwa-Yōzei's Jōgan era (859-877). Dominated by Esoteric Buddhism of Saichō's Tendai (Hiei-zan Enryaku-ji) and Kūkai's Shingon (Kōya-san Kongōbu-ji, Tō-ji), it produced mystical, powerful art. Representative works include single-block sculptures with "rolling-wave" drapery at Murō-ji, Gangō-ji, Kanshin-ji, and Jingo-ji; the Mandala of the Two Realms; and mountain temple architecture. Classical Chinese poetry flourished in three imperial anthologies. Kūkai was one of the Three Brushes alongside Emperor Saga and Tachibana no Hayanari.
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