Honen (1133-1212) revolutionized Japanese Buddhism with senju nembutsu — exclusive recitation of "Namu Amida Butsu" to attain rebirth in the Pure Land. After mounting opposition from established sects, the 1207 Kennei Persecution sent the 75-year-old Honen to exile in Sanuki, while his disciples including [Shinran](/character/shinran) were exiled to other provinces. The persecution paradoxically spread Pure Land teachings nationwide.

Chion-in, the head temple of Jodo Buddhism where Honen spent his final years, is known for Japan's largest sanmon gate and the profound teaching of nembutsu embedded in its grand Edo-period architecture.

Covering Kamakura's Great Buddha, Byōdōin, Chion-in, and Zenkoji — explaining the jōin and raigō mudras, the 48 Vows, and Pure Land Buddhist teachings. A practical guide for visiting the most celebrated Amida statues.