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Suika Tenmangu
京都府
Japan's oldest Tenmangu shrine, founded in 923 to pacify Michizane's vengeful spirit and ward off the floods and fires it caused
創建
923 年
種別
神社
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Shrine
Founded 923
1103 years
Enshrined Deity
菅���道真
概要
Said to be Japan's first Tenmangu shrine, founded in 923 by the Enryakuji high priest Soni at the imperial command of Emperor Daigo to pacify the spirit of Sugawara no Michizane. Its name derives from calming the floods and fires caused by Michizane's vengeful spirit, and it is known for blessings against water and fire disasters. Though small, the grounds are known as a spot for weeping cherry bl…
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由緒
According to tradition, the shrine was founded in 923 (Encho 1) by the Tendai head priest Soni, acting on the imperial command of Emperor Daigo, to pacify the vengeful spirit of Sugawara no Michizane, which was believed to have caused floods and fires. It is said to be Japan's first Tenmangu shrine,…
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Related Figures
— 1

Sugawara no Michizane
God of Learning / Tenjin-sama
Age 78 at founding (posthumous)
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After Michizane died in exile at Dazaifu in 903, floods and fires struck Kyoto, blamed on his vengeful spirit. In 923, by imperial decree of Emperor Daigo, the Enryakuji monk Sono founded Suika Tenmangu to pacify Michizane's soul—making it Japan's first Tenmangu shrine. The name "suika" (water-fire) commemorates the two calamities his spirit was said to have caused.
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