Zaō Gongen and Shugendo: The Syncretic Deity of Kinpusenji, Yoshino
Zaō Gongen is a uniquely Japanese syncretic deity combining Shakyamuni Buddha, Thousand-Armed Kannon, and Maitreya Bodhisattva into one form. Said to have been revealed to En-no-Gyōja on Mt. Kinbu, it has been venerated as the principal object of worship in Shugendo at Yoshino, Mt. Ōmine, and Mt. Zaō.