Nasu no Yoichi
Nasu no Yoichi
The Archer of the Fan Target
1169?-? · 享年 21歳
N O T Y E T M E T
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Three Surprising Facts
The Fan Target — One Arrow That Drew Cheers from Both Armies
In 1185 at Yashima, a Taira boat raised a fan on a pole, challenging the Minamoto to shoot it. When Yoshitsune called for a volunteer, most warriors refused; only Yoichi stepped forward. Riding his horse into the surf, he loosed a single arrow into the bobbing fan on the distant, wave-tossed boat. The fan spun high into the air, and both armies cried out in admiration. This scene appears in Japanese elementary school textbooks as one of history's most celebrated moments.
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Full Biography
From birth to death
A warrior from Nasu in Shimotsuke Province (present-day Nasu County, Tochigi), born around 1169. Said to be the youngest of the eleven sons of Nasu Suketaka, his childhood name was Yoichi Munetsuna. He trained diligently in archery and earned a reputation as a master while still young. In 1185, he joined Yoshitsune's force at the Battle of Yashima in Sanuki Province. When fighting lulled, a Taira boat rowed forward with a fan mounted on a pole at its tip, challenging the Minamoto to shoot it. When Yoshitsune called for a volunteer, most warriors declined; only Yoichi stepped forward. The fan on the bobbing, wave-tossed boat was a considerable distance from shore. Yoichi rode his horse into the surf, drew his bow, and released a single arrow that struck the fan's pivot and sent it spinning high into the air before it fell into the waves. Warriors on both sides cried out in admiration. A side story holds that when a Taira elder began dancing in celebration, Yoichi shot him too—drawing a reprimand from Yoshitsune. This "fan target" episode is one of the most celebrated passages in the Tale of the Heike and is included in Japanese elementary school textbooks.
Personality
A young warrior combining supreme archery skill with the mental fortitude to perform under immense pressure. He faced the challenge knowing failure meant death.
Historical Significance
The most famous archer in Japanese history. The "fan target" episode appears in school textbooks and is common knowledge in Japan. He immortalized the Nasu clan name.
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Parents
Father
不詳
Nasu Suketaka
Warrior of Nasu, Shimotsuke Province.
Self
Nasu no Yoichi
1169?-?
─ 完 ─
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