Kuroda Nagamasa
Kuroda Nagamasa
First Lord of Chikuzen Fukuoka
1568-1623 · 享年 55歳
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Three Surprising Facts
The Behind-the-Scenes Work Before Sekigahara — Kuroda Nagamasa's Diplomatic Efforts for the East
At Sekigahara (1600), Kuroda Nagamasa served not only as a warrior but as a central figure in diplomatic maneuvering. He worked to bring Toyotomi-allied generals like Fukushima Masanori and Kato Kiyomasa into the Eastern forces, and the secret arrangement for Kobayakawa Hideaki's defection is attributed to his negotiations. He fought at the center of the Eastern forces in the main battle and received Fukuoka-Chikuzen at 520,000 koku. While his father Kanbei (Josui) is said to have aimed at seizing the realm by exploiting Sekigahara, Nagamasa loyally served Ieyasu—making them a contrasting father-and-son pair in the telling.
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Full Biography
From birth to death
Born in 1568 as heir to Kuroda Kanbei (Josui), Toyotomi Hideyoshi's renowned strategist. He spent time as Hideyoshi's hostage and grew into a capable military commander, fighting in the Korean campaigns alongside Kato Kiyomasa. At Sekigahara in 1600 he served in Tokugawa's Eastern army and played a key role in persuading Kobayakawa Hideaki to switch sides. Rewarded with 520,000 koku in Chikuzen, he built Fukuoka Castle and established the Fukuoka domain. While inheriting his father's strategic acumen, he was known primarily as a martial general. He died in 1623 at age 56. Fukuoka Castle ruins remain in Fukuoka City.
Personality
While inheriting his father's strategic intelligence, he was known primarily as a martial leader—direct and brave. He also showed political acumen in maintaining a cooperative relationship with the Tokugawa regime.
Historical Significance
He established the 520,000-koku Fukuoka domain, laying the foundation of modern Fukuoka City. The famous folk song Kuroda-bushi originates from the tale of his retainer Mori Tahei drinking Fukushima Masanori out of the famous spear Nihongo.
Family Tree
Family Tree
Kuroda Mototaka
Kuroda restoration
Kuroda Kanbei
Genius Strategist
Kuroda Nagamasa
Lord of Chikuzen
Kuriyama Zensuke
Retainer - Kuroda Three Elders
Mori Tahei
Retainer - Kuroda Three Elders - Nihongo spear
Inoue Kurouemon
Retainer - Kuroda Three Elders - Advisor
─ 完 ─
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