Unzen Onsen
Unzen Onsen
長崎県
Kyushu's oldest hot spring (founded 701) turned Christian martyrdom site and Japan's first national park highland
Founded
701
Type
Historic Site
Visited
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Access
60 min bus from Shimabara Station
Unzen, Obama, Unzen, Nagasaki
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Info
Historic Site
Founded 701
1325 years
Overview
One of Kyushu's oldest hot springs, center of Japan's first national park (1934), featuring dramatic sulfuric hellscape valleys.
Origins
Unzen Onsen is said to have been discovered in 701 by the Buddhist monk Gyoki, making it one of the oldest hot spring resorts in Kyushu. During the Nara and Heian periods, the area flourished as a sacred site for Shugendo mountain asceticism, centered on Onsenji Manmyoji Temple. In the Edo period, t…
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