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Shimotsuke Kokubun Niji Ruins
栃木県
Ruins of the 741 Shimotsuke nunnery — the largest such site in eastern Japan, preserved as a National Historic Site
Founded
741
Type
Historic Site
Visited
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Access
10 min by car from JR Koganei Station
Kokubunji, Shimono, Tochigi
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Info
Historic Site
Founded 741
1285 years
Buddhist Sect
Kokubun Niji
Overview
The Kokubun Niji ruins in Shimono City are remains of a nunnery built under Emperor Shomu's Nara-period edict. Built in 741 as a pair with the Kokubunji, following the edict for provincial temple construction. Excavations confirmed remains of the golden hall, lecture hall, middle gate, and corridors. Designated a national historic site with the Kokubunji ruins, conveying ancient Shimotsuke Buddhis…
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Origins
In 741, Shimotsuke Kokubun Niji was built following Emperor Shomu's edict for provincial temple construction. Built as a paired nunnery to the Kokubunji under the name Hokke Metsuzai no Tera. Backed by Shimotsuke's national power, it was one of the largest-scale nunneries in eastern Japan. Nuns chan…
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