The Hostage's Resolve That Saved a Million Koku
When Maeda Toshiie died in 1599, Tokugawa Ieyasu accused the Maeda clan of plotting rebellion. Heir Toshinaga prepared to resist by force, but Matsu persuaded him: 'If we fight, the Maeda will perish.' She resolved to go to Edo as a voluntary hostage—an unprecedented act for the mother of Japan's foremost tozama daimyo house of a million koku. Tradition holds that even Ieyasu was impressed by her decision. For the next 14 years, Matsu lived at the Maeda residence in Edo, serving as a bridge between Kaga and the shogunate and watching over the survival of her clan.