Born in 1562 as heir to Maeda Toshiie, the lord who established the million-koku Kaga domain. He served as a page to Toyotomi Hideyoshi and distinguished himself in various campaigns. After his father died in 1599 he succeeded as head of the Maeda. Initially leaning toward the Toyotomi side, he ultimately chose reconciliation with Ieyasu before Sekigahara, sending his mother Lady Hoshun-in as a hostage to Edo. He took a broadly neutral stance at Sekigahara but actively cooperated with Tokugawa afterward, securing his domain in Kaga, Etchu, and Noto. He then developed Takaoka as a castle town and died in 1614 at age 53, remembered as a steady ruler who preserved his father's legacy.