Hokusai's Daughter Oei — An Edo Female Painter Who Worked Alongside Her Father
Katsushika Oui (Oei) was the third daughter of Katsushika Hokusai, who helped finish her father's paintings while also establishing herself as a painter in her own right. Her technique of skillfully depicting light and shadow—seen in works like the Night Cherry Blossoms Beauties—was said by some to surpass even Hokusai himself. She remained unmarried throughout her life, continuing to paint at her elderly father's side. There is a story that Hokusai said 'I cannot match Oei.' In recent years, her reevaluation has advanced through Makata Asai's novel Maboroshi as the protagonist, and she is now highly regarded as a pioneer of female artists.